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Bringing
Out the Best Bilingually by Christina Bolter
I grew up in a culturally homogenous
town. Except for hearing a few words of Spanish from migrant
workers in the grocery store, as a child I really was not exposed
to different languages and cultures. My family is Irish on both
sides, but 7th generation, so they are about as "American"
as you can get. I remember thinking that other languages and
cultures were simply "off limits" to me when I was
little. Being a monolingual English speaker was just part of
my identity. Thankfully, I was introduced to different languages
through music. This led to a desire to find out about the cultures
from which they came. So, I did a student exchange to Austria,
the birthplace of my favorite composer, Mozart, when I was 15.
I was at a young and impressionable enough age that what I learned
there, in terms of language and of culture, became part of me.
Naturally, I filtered new information through my existing framework
of knowledge. I compared aspects of Austrian culture with aspects
of the culture I'd grown up in--especially in the beginning.
Sometimes I balked at accepting certain habits or ways of thinking
I encountered, but I soon began to understand and internalize
Austrian values. I came to the realization that there was more
than one way to think, act, and of course, speak. Speaking German
became natural to me, and as it did, my awareness of my new conceptual
framework grew. I no longer had to think, act, and feel in one
language. A whole new world was opened up to me, expanding the
scope of my thought processes and my range of problem-solving
abilities. I had heard that for every language one learns, a
new world opens up, and I found out for myself that this was
true. As a bilingual, I could function in two different cultures
and languages. The limits that I'd grown up with as a monolingual,
monocultural child had been lifted. Through learning a new language
and culture, I became a new person with a broader, more open
outlook on life.
But my language journey did not end there. My experience in Austria
left me hungry for more knowlege. If learning one language had
done so much for me developmentally, what would learning another
do? To find out, I went to Brazil to participate in a social
work program. The beautiful Portuguese language opened up yet
another world for me. I immersed myself in the vibrant, warm
Brazilian culture and felt embraced by the people there. The
culture was totally different than the ones I had lived in. It
brought out and developed different aspects of my personality
than the others had. I discovered a social side to myself I had
never known before. It was like a new person was emerging all
over again through the assimilation of this culture and language.
I felt completely different speaking Portuguese than I had speaking
German. Portuguese was less cerebral and more emotional. Still
today, I recognize a change in myself and even in my personality,
to some degree, when I switch between these languages. Each of
them brings out a different side of who I am.
What I learned about personal development
through language, I am now applying in the upbringing of my children.
Having realized the benefits of being able to think and function
in more than one language, I am raising my daughter and son bilingually
with Portuguese and English, so they'll have this advantage from
the start. Since my daughter was born, 51/2 years ago, this has
been an incredible experience. Her language acquisition has been
a fascinating thing to behold. She already has an incredible
advantage. For example, a young, monolingual child knows that
a table is called a table. If you call it a "mesa,"
they will vehemently defend that it is not a "mesa,"
but a table. Their ability to remain open to other possibilities
and viewpoints is severely restricted. My daughter, as a bilingual
child, has always been very objective open to different ideas.
She is also, because of this, an excellent problem-solver. Being
bilingual has allowed her to approach situations in a more open
manner. Even my son, who is only 2 and just beginning to experiment
with language, recognizes that Mommy speaks differently than
his teachers at preschool, and makes distinctions between the
two languages when he speaks. In addition to the Portuguese language,
I also expose my children to Brazilian culture as much as possible
(especially since they are half Brazilian) through Brazilian
parties, music, films, books, and trips to country itself. I
consider this one of my greatest gifts to them. They have the
opportunity to develop their personalities and belief systems
in a different way than if they were being brought up monolingually,
like I was. As bilinguals, they have an advantage I wish I had
had as a child. Because my learning of other languages was later
in life, though, I value it perhaps even more. I'm fully aware
of the role it has played in my personal development and the
new horizons it has opened up to me. It has been an invaluable
part of my life and progression.
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